Vol.15, No.3, August 2026.                                                                                                                                                                          ISSN: 2217-8309

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        eISSN: 2217-8333

 

TEM Journal

 

TECHNOLOGY, EDUCATION, MANAGEMENT, INFORMATICS

Association for Information Communication Technology Education and Science

 

The Dual Challenge of Work and Study: Identifying Distinct Dropout Profiles Among Part-Time Students in Business

 

Tommy Turner, Lucie Depoo

 

© 2026 Lucie Depoo, published by UIKTEN. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License. (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

 

Citation Information: TEM Journal. Volume 15, Issue 3, Pages 3033-3042, ISSN 2217-8309, DOI: 10.18421/TEM153-83, August 2026.

 

Received: 17 January 2026.
Revised: 18 April 2026.
Accepted: 27 April 2026.
Published: 27 August 2026.

 

Abstract:

 

This study examines dropout patterns among working students at a Czech private business university (n=2,034, 2017–2023), distinguishing employment-related from financial withdrawal factors. Employment factors affected twice as many students as financial pressures (65% vs. 32%), with time constraints (30%) and post-employment motivation loss (25–30%) as primary drivers. Financial barriers manifested mainly through family obligations (15–18%) rather than tuition costs. A negative correlation between time constraints and motivation loss (ρ = −.400) indicates independent mechanisms. Three distinct student profiles emerged, each requiring tailored interventions. Patterns remained stable across seven years, suggesting structural features of working populations rather than institutional deficiencies, and challenging assumptions about retention without fundamental program restructuring.

 

Keywords – Student dropout, working students, part-time education, employment factors, retention.

 

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