Vol.15, No.3, August 2026.                                                                                                                                                                          ISSN: 2217-8309

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        eISSN: 2217-8333

 

TEM Journal

 

TECHNOLOGY, EDUCATION, MANAGEMENT, INFORMATICS

Association for Information Communication Technology Education and Science

 

Convolutional Neural Networks for the Binary Classification of Textile Materials

 

Cesar Luis Ramos Cabrera, Edward Alberto Vega Gavidia, Segundo Edwin Cieza Mostacero

 

© 2026 Cesar Luis Ramos Cabrera, published by UIKTEN. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License. (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

 

Citation Information: TEM Journal. Volume 15, Issue 3, Pages 2252-2260, ISSN 2217-8309, DOI: 10.18421/TEM153-19, August 2026.

 

Received: 12 August 2025.
Revised: 16 February 2026.
Accepted: 04 March 2026.
Published: 27 August 2026.

 

Abstract:

 

This study aims to improve the binary classification of textile materials-specifically distinguishing between acceptable items and those with defects using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). A quantitative, applied approach with a pure experimental design was employed, incorporating the Mobile-D methodology. Data collection was conducted through direct observation, and two groups were compared: The experimental group (EG), used the mobile application, and the control group (CG), did not. Results, validated through the Mann–Whitney U test, showed that the EG outperformed the CG with a 35-second reduction in classification time, a 10% increase in accuracy, and a 17% improvement in the timely detection of non-conformities. In conclusion, the use of convolutional neural networks enhances the effectiveness and efficiency of binary classification in textile inspection processes.

 

Keywords – Convolutional neural networks, deep learning, binary classification, textile inspection.

 

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