Vol.14, No.4, November 2025.                                                                                                                                                                          ISSN: 2217-8309

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        eISSN: 2217-8333

 

TEM Journal

 

TECHNOLOGY, EDUCATION, MANAGEMENT, INFORMATICS

Association for Information Communication Technology Education and Science

 

Geospatial Technology E-Module Development for Strengthening TPACK Competency in Geomorphology Study

 

Bayu Wijayanto, Nofrion Nofrion, Sri Mariya, Sumarmi Sumarmi, Dwiyono Hari Utomo, Budi Handoyo

 

© 2025 Bayu Wijayanto, published by UIKTEN. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License. (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

 

Citation Information: TEM Journal. Volume 14, Issue 4, Pages 3005-3024, ISSN 2217-8309, DOI: 10.18421/TEM144-12, November 2025.

 

Received: 10 January 2025.

Revised:  05 August 2025.
Accepted: 08 August 2025.
Published: 27 November 2025.

 

Abstract:

 

Global educational issues highlight the importance of preparing for the demands of the 21st century by developing core competencies. Geography, as a core subject and theme of the 21st century, necessitates the integration of technology into higher education to enable prospective teachers to effectively utilize technological tools. A crucial aspect of enhancing prospective teachers' technological pedagogical content knowledge is the use of instructional modules. Currently, geography modules in higher education are perceived to lack sufficient geographical content. This study proposes a solution to improve prospective geography teachers' Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) by employing a techno-geospatial based e-module. Researchers decided to apply the Educational Research and Development method because of its focus on developing effective products in the context of educational activities. The findings reveal a significant difference in the n-gain scores between classes using the techno-geospatial based e-module and those that do not. Classes utilizing the e-module demonstrated a moderate level on the self-report measure of TPACK competency, whereas classes without the e-module were categorized as low. The techno-geospatial based e-module has proven to be both effective and feasible for enhancing prospective geography teachers' TPACK. This research contributes to the development of e-modules aimed at preparation for 21st-century skills.

 

Keywords – E-Module, Geomorphology, geospatial technology, TPACK.

 

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